This element was taught by Associate Professor Kurita Kayoko (Center for Research and Development of Higher Education, University of Tokyo) and Mr. Narita Hideo (development and research at the Kawai-juku Coaching School). At the orientation, we revised the content of the online course and covered the main points concerning creating rubrics. At the workshop, we took the first-year class “Writing Course” as a case study for experiencing the full process of rubric-making. Moreover, by going through the tasks and problems that originated from this process, the participants could jointly discover the key points to bear in mind.